Material Safety Data Sheet for Nickel Bis(Sulphamidate)

Identification

Product Name: Nickel Bis(Sulphamidate)
Chemical Formula: Ni(NH2SO3)2
Synonyms: Nickel sulfamate, Nickel bis(sulfamate), Nickel(II) bis(sulfamate)
Recommended Uses: Electroplating, catalyst manufacture, surface treatment
Supplier Details: Name, address, emergency contact number of supplier should be provided for traceability
CAS Number: 15699-18-0
UN Number: 3077 (for shipping nickel compounds)

Hazard Identification

Classification: Acute toxicity (oral, inhalation, dermal); Skin irritation; Eye irritation; Sensitization (skin, respiratory); Carcinogenicity (Nickel compounds as Group 1 carcinogens, IARC); Aquatic chronic toxicity
Hazard Pictograms: Skull and crossbones, Health hazard, Exclamation mark, Environmental hazard
Signal Word: Danger
Hazard Statements: Harmful if swallowed, toxic by inhalation, may cause allergic skin reaction, suspected of causing cancer, very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
Precautionary Statements: Do not breathe dust or mist, avoid skin and eye contact, use protective equipment, wash hands thoroughly after handling, keep out of reach of children

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Nickel Bis(Sulphamidate): Concentration: ~100%
Chemical Identity: Nickel; Sulphamidic acid derivative
Impurities: Possible trace metals, dust
Molecular Weight: 300.03 g/mol
Other Ingredients: None considered hazardous at or above disclosure thresholds

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move exposed person to fresh air, consult a physician, provide oxygen if breathing is difficult, ensure airway and breathing are not obstructed
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, flush affected skin with soap and water for at least 15 minutes, seek medical attention if irritation or redness develops
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes, remove contact lenses if present, continue rinsing, seek immediate medical evaluation
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting, seek immediate medical advice, never administer anything orally to an unconscious person
Delayed Symptoms: Sensitization, allergic reactions, respiratory symptoms, dermatitis may develop after exposure

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, foam, dry chemical or CO2 as appropriate
Unsuitable Media: Avoid direct water jet on spilling powder to minimize airborne dust
Specific Hazards: Nickel compounds may produce hazardous fumes, toxic gases such as sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, nickel oxide can result from decomposition
Protective Equipment for Firefighters: Self-contained breathing apparatus, chemical-resistant clothing recommended
Special Firefighting Procedures: Keep containers cool by spraying with water, avoid inhalation of combustion products

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Evacuate area, prevent inhalation and contact, use approved respirators, wear chemical-resistant gloves and clothing
Environmental Precautions: Prevent material from entering drains or watercourses, contain spillage using non-combustible absorbent materials (sand, earth)
Methods for Containment and Cleaning Up: Sweep up solid or use vacuum with HEPA filter, place in labeled hazardous waste container, avoid generating airborne dust, ventilate area thoroughly
Spill Response: Notify authorities in case of large spills, follow local regulations for hazardous material handling

Handling and Storage

Safe Handling Guidance: Use only in well-ventilated areas, avoid generation of dust, handle within closed systems or fume hoods, prevent skin and eye exposure, wash hands before breaks and after use
Storage Requirements: Keep container tightly closed, store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated location away from incompatible substances such as acids, oxidizers, and reducing agents
Storage Temperature: Avoid temperatures above 30°C to prevent degradation
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, strong bases, oxidizing agents

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: OSHA PEL for nickel compounds: 1 mg/m³ (as Ni), ACGIH TLV: 0.1 mg/m³ (inhalable fraction)
Engineering Controls: Provide process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below recommended limits
Personal Protection: NIOSH/MSHA approved respirators if exposure exceeds limits, chemical-resistant gloves (such as nitrile or neoprene), safety glasses with side-shields, protective clothing (long sleeves, lab coat or chemical suit)
Hygiene Measures: Avoid eating, drinking or smoking in work areas, wash thoroughly after handling

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Light green crystalline powder
Odor: Odorless
pH: 3.5 - 5.5 (1% aqueous solution)
Melting Point/Freezing Point: Decomposes before melting
Boiling Point: Not applicable
Solubility: Soluble in water
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable
Density: About 2.2 g/cm³
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): No data available
Auto-ignition Temperature: Not combustible
Evaporation Rate: Not applicable

Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures
Conditions to Avoid: High humidity, excessive heat, exposure to incompatible substances
Incompatible Materials: Strong acids, strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents can cause violent reactions or release of toxic gases
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, nickel oxides formed during thermal decomposition
Polymerization: Product does not polymerize

Toxicological Information

Acute Toxicity: Oral LD50 (rat): not well established, estimated to be in the moderate range; inhalation exposure linked to inflammation of respiratory tract
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Causes skin irritation, may cause allergic skin reactions and dermatitis
Serious Eye Damage/Irritation: Causes eye irritation
Respiratory Sensitization: Nickel salts may trigger asthma-like symptoms, chronic exposure aggravates existing respiratory issues
Carcinogenicity: Nickel compounds classified as human carcinogens (IARC Group 1, NTP), occupational exposure linked to increased cancer risk
Reproductive Toxicity: Limited evidence for reproductive effects
Target Organs: Lungs, nasal cavities, skin
Symptoms of Overexposure: Coughing, shortness of breath, skin rash, eye irritation, wheezing

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: Very toxic to aquatic organisms, aquatic chronic hazard category 1
Persistence and Degradability: Inorganic compound, persists in the environment, not readily biodegradable
Bioaccumulation Potential: Nickel ions can accumulate in aquatic and terrestrial organisms, potential for food chain transfer
Mobility: Nickel compounds enter soil and water, may contaminate ground and surface water
Other Adverse Effects: Accumulation in aquatic systems can cause long-term damage to local ecosystems and disrupt biodiversity

Disposal Considerations

Waste Generation: Collect solid residues, avoid dust creation, hold in labeled containers
Disposal Methods: Dispose of material and contaminated packaging according to local, regional, and national regulations, treat as hazardous waste
Incineration: Not suitable due to heavy metal content
Sewage Disposal: Do not discharge to drains, waterways, or public sewers
Special Precautions: Professional waste disposal contractor should carry out removal and treatment, report spills to proper authorities

Transport Information

UN Number: 3077
Proper Shipping Name: Environmentally hazardous substance, solid, n.o.s. (Nickel bis(sulphamidate))
Hazard Class: 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles)
Packing Group: III
Marine Pollutant: Yes
Special Transport Notes: Packages must carry pollution and hazard labels, shipping documentation must indicate environmental risks, transport in compliance with local and international regulations

Regulatory Information

OSHA Regulations: Nickel compounds regulated as carcinogens and toxic substances
EPA Regulations: Listed under RCRA hazardous waste codes, subject to CERCLA reporting threshold, Clean Air Act reporting
SARA Title III: Subject to reporting under Sections 302, 313 (Toxics Release Inventory)
REACH Status (EU): Registration and authorization required for nickel compounds
WHMIS (Canada): Classified as toxic, sensitizing, and carcinogenic material
Other Regulations: Product packaging and labeling must comply with international GHS hazard standards