Product Name: M-Cresol-6-Sulfonic Acid Ammonium Salt
Synonyms: Ammonium 3-methyl-6-sulfophenolate
CAS Number: 5460-09-3
Recommended Use: Laboratory reagent, chemical research
Supplier: Chemical distributors and laboratory suppliers (contact information provided on product label)
Emergency Contact: Local poison control center or supplier emergency line
GHS Classification: Acute toxicity (oral, dermal), skin irritation, serious eye irritation
Pictograms: Exclamation mark
Signal Word: Warning
Hazard Statements: May cause skin irritation, causes serious eye irritation, may be harmful if swallowed or absorbed through skin
Precautionary Statements: Wear protective gloves, use eye protection, wash hands thoroughly after handling, avoid breathing dust, avoid release to the environment
Chemical Name: Ammonium 3-methyl-6-sulfophenolate
Formula: C7H9NO4S
Purity: 98% or higher
Impurities: Traces of cresol derivatives, inorganic salts
Molecular Weight: 203.22 g/mol
Inhalation: Move person to fresh air, keep comfortable for breathing, obtain medical advice if symptoms persist
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing, rinse skin with water for several minutes, seek medical attention if irritation develops
Eye Contact: Rinse cautiously with water for at least 15 minutes, remove contact lenses if present, obtain immediate medical attention
Ingestion: Rinse mouth, do not induce vomiting, get medical advice immediately
Symptoms: Irritation to eyes, skin, respiratory tract, abdominal discomfort, headache
Suitable Extinguishing Media: Water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, alcohol-resistant foam
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media: High-volume water jet
Specific Hazards: Toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, phenolic compounds may develop during combustion
Protective Equipment and Precautions: Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus, protective clothing, avoid inhaling vapors
Special Procedures: Move containers from fire area if safe, contain runoff to prevent environmental contamination
Personal Precautions: Use personal protective equipment including gloves, goggles, lab coat, avoid skin and eye contact, ventilate area
Environmental Precautions: Prevent release to drains, surface water, soil
Cleanup Methods: Sweep up carefully without generating dust, place in suitable container for disposal, wash spill site with adequate water after material pickup
Reporting: Follow local regulations for reporting significant releases
Safe Handling Practices: Handle in well-ventilated area, avoid dust generation, do not eat or drink near product, keep container tightly closed
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands and skin after handling, remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse
Storage Conditions: Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong acids and oxidizing agents, keep container sealed and labeled
Incompatibilities: Strong acids, oxidizers, bases
Storage Temperature: Ambient (room temperature)
Engineering Controls: General and local exhaust ventilation to minimize exposure
Personal Protective Equipment: Chemical-resistant gloves (nitrile or neoprene), safety goggles, lab coat or chemical apron, appropriate respiratory protection if dust present or ventilation inadequate
Occupational Exposure Limits: No data specific to compound; observe general dust threshold limits (e.g., ACGIH, OSHA standards)
Environmental Controls: Avoid release to environment, provide spill containment
Appearance: Off-white to light tan crystalline powder
Odor: Faint phenolic smell
pH (aqueous solution): Weakly acidic
Melting Point/Range: >200°C (decomposes)
Boiling Point: Not applicable
Flash Point: Not applicable (non-volatile solid)
Solubility: Soluble in water
Vapor Pressure: Not relevant for solid
Density: Approximately 1.4–1.6 g/cm³
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): No data available
Viscosity: Not applicable
Chemical Stability: Stable under recommended storage and handling conditions
Hazardous Reactions: May react with strong oxidizers or acids
Decomposition Products: Ammonia, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, cresol derivatives
Potential Incompatibilities: Contact with acidic or oxidizing agents may cause hazardous decomposition
Polymerization: Will not occur
Likely Routes of Exposure: Inhalation, skin contact, eye contact, ingestion
Acute Toxicity: Oral LD50 (rat) estimated 500-2000 mg/kg (based on structural analogs); low to moderate hazard
Skin/Eye Irritation: May cause irritation, redness, burning, watering of eyes
Chronic Effects: Prolonged exposure may affect liver, kidneys (based on related compounds)
Carcinogenicity/Mutagenicity: No information specific to compound; cresol derivatives not generally classified as carcinogenic
Sensitization: Not expected based on available data
Ecotoxicity: Harmful to aquatic life based on analogy to sulfonic acid salts and cresol derivatives
Degradability: Partially biodegradable; sulfonic acids tend to persist in environment, ammonia content may contribute to nutrient loading in water bodies
Mobility in Soil: High water solubility increases potential for mobility and leaching
Bioaccumulation: Unlikely to bioaccumulate significantly
Further Information: Avoid contamination of surface waters, groundwater, and soil; follow local regulations for discharge limits
Disposal Methods: Dispose in accordance with local, regional, national, and international regulations through licensed chemical waste disposal contractor
Container Disposal: Triple rinse container, puncture and render unusable, dispose as hazardous chemical waste
Precautions: Do not allow undiluted product or large quantities to reach sewage systems
Waste Code: Consult local regulatory requirements for hazardous waste codes (possible hazardous waste depending on concentration and local rules)
UN Number: Not regulated under UN Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods
DOT/IATA/IMDG: Not classified as dangerous for transport
Packing Group: Not applicable
Transport Hazard Class: Not classified
Special Precautions: Secure containers to prevent movement, avoid direct exposure or spills during transport
Environmental Hazards: Not designated as marine pollutant, but unnecessary release should still be avoided
Inventory Status: Listed or notified on chemical inventories like TSCA (US), EINECS/ELINCS (EU), ENCS (Japan), KECI (Korea) if used in significant volumes
Workplace Safety: Subject to general workplace safety and health regulations concerning use of chemicals
Labeling: Product packaging labeled according to GHS and local standards with hazard pictograms, risk and safety phrases
SARA Title III (USA): Not listed as a reportable substance, but ammonia release may trigger reporting thresholds
Other Regulations: Users should ensure compliance with local environmental, health, and safety requirements regarding storage, use, and disposal
